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Assessing Body Temperature - Temporal Artery01:19

Assessing Body Temperature - Temporal Artery

1.6K
Here is a stepwise guide to assessing the body temperature at the temporal artery using a temporal artery thermometer
Step 1: Perform hand hygiene and don a fresh pair of gloves to prevent cross-infection and ensure patient safety.
Step 2: Explain the procedure to the patient to establish trust. Clear communication establishes trust with the patient, ensures they understand what to expect, promotes cooperation, and enhances comfort during the procedure.  
Step 3: Assess the patient's...
1.6K
Temperature Measurement Sites01:14

Temperature Measurement Sites

4.3K
A thermometer measures body temperature. The common sites for measuring body temperature are the oral cavity, axillary region, temporal artery, and skin surface, such as the forehead, abdomen, and axilla. True core body temperature is assessed in the rectum, tympanic membrane, pulmonary artery, esophagus, and urinary bladder.
Oral: When assessing oral temperature, the thermometer tip should be placed under the tongue in the posterior sublingual pocket. It offers accurate readings and can be...
4.3K
Pericarditis I: Introduction01:22

Pericarditis I: Introduction

762
Pericarditis is defined as the inflammation of the pericardium, the thin, sac-like membrane surrounding the heart. This condition can cause significant chest pain and other symptoms, often necessitating medical intervention. The pericardium has two layers: the inner visceral layer and the outer parietal layer, separated by a small amount of fluid that reduces friction during heartbeats.Types of PericarditisPericarditis can be classified into several types based on the duration and nature of the...
762
Rheumatic Heart Disease I: Introduction01:23

Rheumatic Heart Disease I: Introduction

1.0K
Rheumatic heart disease or RHD is a chronic condition that results from rheumatic fever, causing permanent damage to the heart valves.Etiology and Risk FactorsIt primarily arises from rheumatic fever, an inflammatory disease that can develop after untreated or inadequately treated group A streptococcal (GAS) pharyngitis. Streptococcus spreads through direct contact with oral or respiratory secretions. While the bacteria are the causative agents, factors like malnutrition, overcrowding, poor...
1.0K
Myocarditis III: Medical Management01:14

Myocarditis III: Medical Management

346
Myocarditis: Comprehensive Medical ManagementMyocarditis, the heart muscle inflammation, requires a comprehensive medical management strategy that addresses the underlying cause, provides supportive care, manages symptoms, and reduces cardiac workload.Infections and Autoimmune CausesAdminister appropriate antimicrobial therapy when an infectious agent causes myocarditis. For instance, penicillin treats infections caused by Group A Streptococcus. In cases where autoimmune processes are...
346
Tonsillitis I: Introduction01:30

Tonsillitis I: Introduction

4.0K
Tonsillitis is inflammation of the tonsils, which are two lymphoid tissue masses at the back of the throat. This condition can cause discomfort and irritation in the throat.
Etiology
Three primary contributing factors have been identified.
4.0K

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 6, 2026

An Immunohistopathologic Study to Profile the Folate Receptor Beta Macrophage and Vascular Immune Microenvironment in Giant Cell Arteritis
06:35

An Immunohistopathologic Study to Profile the Folate Receptor Beta Macrophage and Vascular Immune Microenvironment in Giant Cell Arteritis

Published on: February 8, 2019

6.8K

Temporal arteritis in a young patient.

Tayfun Akalin1, Fatma C Kaya, Yucel Tekin

  • 1Kayseri Education and Research Hospital, Department of Internal Medicine, Kayseri, Turkey. tayfunakalin@yahoo.com.

Clinical and Experimental Rheumatology
|October 23, 2013
PubMed
Summary

Juvenile temporal arteritis presents differently in young adults compared to elderly patients. This case highlights unique histological features and diagnostic considerations for this rare condition.

Area of Science:

  • Vascular Inflammation
  • Rheumatology
  • Pathology

Background:

  • Temporal arteritis, typically seen in the elderly (Giant Cell Arteritis), has distinct presentations in younger individuals.
  • Juvenile temporal arteritis is a rare condition requiring careful differential diagnosis.

Observation:

  • A 36-year-old male presented with headache and a temporal nodule.
  • Histology revealed lymphoid tissue encasing the temporal artery, with disrupted internal elastic lamina and intimal hyperplasia.

Findings:

  • The patient was diagnosed with juvenile temporal arteritis based on clinical and histological findings.
  • Treatment with prednisolone was initiated due to persistent headaches post-excision.

Implications:

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  • This case underscores the distinct pathology of temporal arteritis in the young.
  • Differential diagnoses should include systemic vasculitides, Kimura's disease, and angiolymphoid hyperplasia with eosinophilia.