Effect of ERBB2 expression on invasiveness of glioma TJ905 cells

Gao-Feng Xu1, Wan-Fu Xie

  • 1Department of Neurosurgery, First Hospital of Xi'an, Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710061, China.

Abstract

Insights

Epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (ERBB2) expression significantly impacts glioma cell invasiveness. Modulating ERBB2 levels affects cell migration and the expression of matrix metalloproteinases (MMP)-2 and MMP-9.

Area of Science:

  • Neuro-oncology
  • Molecular Biology
  • Cell Biology

Background:

  • Glioma is a primary brain tumor with significant invasiveness.
  • The role of ERBB2 in glioma cell invasion requires further elucidation.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate the influence of ERBB2 expression on glioma cell invasiveness.
  • To explore the underlying mechanism involving matrix metalloproteinases (MMP).

Main Methods:

  • Cultured human glioma TJ905 cells.
  • Utilized ERBB2 shRNA and overexpressing vectors for gene manipulation.
  • Assessed cell invasiveness using Transwell assays.
  • Quantified MMP-2 and MMP-9 expression via Western blot.

Main Results:

  • Down-regulating ERBB2 significantly decreased glioma cell invasiveness.
  • Up-regulating ERBB2 markedly increased glioma cell invasiveness.
  • ERBB2 expression levels correlated directly with MMP-2 and MMP-9 expression.

Conclusions:

  • ERBB2 expression is a key determinant of glioma cell invasiveness.
  • ERBB2 influences glioma cell invasion potentially through regulating MMP-2 and MMP-9.