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Characterization of a Pathogenic Escherichia coli Strain Derived from Oreochromis spp. Farms Using Whole-Genome Sequencing
Published on: December 23, 2022
Complete Genome Sequence of the Escherichia coli PMV-1 Strain, a Model Extraintestinal Pathogenic E. coli Strain Used
Francesc Peris-Bondia1, Eric Muraille, Laurence Van Melderen
1Laboratoire de Génétique et Physiologie Bactérienne, IBMM, Faculté des Sciences, Université Libre de Bruxelles (ULB), Brussels, Belgium.
Abstract:
Escherichia coli is a highly versatile species, causing diverse intestinal and extraintestinal infections. Here, we present the complete genome sequence of PMV-1, an O18:K1 extraintestinal pathogenic E. coli (ExPEC) strain that is used as a model for peritonitis in mice and was useful for deciphering the innate immune response triggered by ExPEC infections.
Insights
We sequenced the genome of an extraintestinal pathogenic Escherichia coli (ExPEC) strain, PMV-1. This O18:K1 strain is crucial for understanding E. coli infections and the body
Area of Science:
- Microbiology
- Genomics
- Immunology
Background:
- Escherichia coli (E. coli) is a versatile bacterium responsible for various intestinal and extraintestinal infections.
- Extraintestinal pathogenic E. coli (ExPEC) strains cause serious infections outside the gut.
- Understanding ExPEC pathogenesis is critical for developing effective treatments.
Purpose of the Study:
- To present the complete genome sequence of the PMV-1 strain of ExPEC.
- To provide a genomic resource for studying ExPEC infections.
- To facilitate research into the innate immune response against ExPEC.
Main Methods:
- Whole-genome sequencing of the PMV-1 strain.
- Bioinformatic analysis of the obtained genome sequence.
- Utilizing the PMV-1 strain as a model for peritonitis in mice.
Main Results:
- The complete genome sequence of the O18:K1 ExPEC strain PMV-1 was determined.
- Genomic data provides insights into the genetic makeup of this pathogenic E. coli.
- The PMV-1 strain serves as a valuable model for studying host-pathogen interactions.
Conclusions:
- The genome sequence of PMV-1 offers a foundation for further ExPEC research.
- This work enhances our understanding of ExPEC virulence factors.
- The PMV-1 model aids in deciphering the innate immune response to ExPEC infections.

