Myeloid and plasmacytoid dendritic cells: reference ranges in the peripheral blood of healthy children

O Ciocarlie1, A Heinze, M C Elze

  • 1Hannover Medical School, IFB-Tx, Institute of Cellular Therapeutics, GMP-DU, Hannover, Germany.

Klinische Padiatrie
|October 26, 2013
PubMed

Insights

This review summarizes research on dendritic cell counts in healthy children. It highlights the scarcity of data and the need for standardized methods for accurate quantification in pediatric peripheral blood.

Area of Science:

  • Immunology
  • Pediatric Hematology

Background:

  • Dendritic cells (DCs) play crucial roles in immune regulation.
  • Limited data exists on normal DC values in healthy pediatric populations.
  • Existing studies often include children as controls in disease-focused research.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To consolidate available data on absolute dendritic cell counts in healthy children.
  • To address the gap in pediatric reference ranges for dendritic cells.
  • To emphasize the importance of standardized sample processing for reliable results.

Main Methods:

  • Systematic review of 8 publications.
  • Focus on studies quantifying absolute dendritic cell counts.
  • Inclusion of research using minimally manipulated peripheral blood samples processed within 24 hours.

Main Results:

  • Identified 8 relevant publications on pediatric dendritic cell quantification.
  • Highlighted the heterogeneity in reported DC values.
  • Underscored the need for consistent methodologies.

Conclusions:

  • There is a significant need for more research on dendritic cell levels in healthy children.
  • Standardized protocols for sample handling and processing are essential for establishing reliable pediatric reference ranges.
  • Accurate DC quantification is vital for future pediatric immunology studies and clinical applications.