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Coping with an exulcerated breast carcinoma: an interpretative phenomenological study
S Probst1, A Arber, S Faithfull
1Department of Health, Zurich University of Applied Sciences, Winterthur, Switzerland. sebastian.probst@zhaw.ch
Women with malignant fungating wounds (MFWs) experience significant distress due to unpredictable symptoms. Coping often involves isolation or denial, highlighting the need for holistic palliative care.
Area of Science:
- Oncology Nursing
- Palliative Care
- Qualitative Research
Background:
- Malignant fungating wounds (MFWs) present unique challenges for patients living at home.
- Understanding patient coping mechanisms is crucial for effective care.
Purpose of the Study:
- To explore the lived experiences and coping strategies of women with malignant fungating wounds (MFWs).
Main Methods:
- Heideggerian hermeneutic phenomenology framework.
- Semi-structured interviews with nine patients experiencing MFWs.
Main Results:
- Patients described 'living with a MFW' and 'feeling different' due to unpredictable symptoms like malodour, bleeding, and pain.
- Loss of bodily control led to significant distress and suffering.
- Coping strategies included social isolation and denial.
Conclusions:
- Living with and coping with MFWs is exceptionally difficult.
- Effective care requires a palliative, holistic, and empathic approach.
- Healthcare providers should acknowledge and address the profound impact of MFWs on patients' lives.
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