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Histological Quantification to Determine Lung Fungal Burden in Experimental Aspergillosis
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Ulcerative tracheobronchitis due to Aspergillus.

Giulio S Dominelli1, Tawimas Shaipanich

  • 1Department of Respiratory Medicine, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada.

Journal of Bronchology & Interventional Pulmonology
|October 29, 2013
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Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Aspergillus ulcerative tracheobronchitis, a severe invasive aspergillosis, can occur in non-immunocompromised patients. Bronchoscopists should consider this diagnosis when encountering mucosal erosions, particularly with risk factors like ICU admission.

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Area of Science:

  • Pulmonology
  • Infectious Diseases
  • Mycology

Background:

  • Invasive aspergillosis is a serious fungal infection.
  • Aspergillus ulcerative tracheobronchitis is a rare, life-threatening manifestation.
  • Typically affects immunocompromised individuals.

Observation:

  • Presents a case of invasive Aspergillus infection.
  • Involves widespread ulcerative tracheobronchitis.
  • Occurred in a 39-year-old man with asthma exacerbation.

Findings:

  • The patient required intensive care unit admission.
  • Unconventional risk factors included ICU stay and short-term glucocorticoid therapy.
  • Highlights the need for vigilance in diagnosing this condition.

Implications:

  • Bronchoscopists must recognize Aspergillus ulcerative tracheobronchitis.
  • Consider this diagnosis in cases of mucosal erosions.
  • Awareness of atypical risk factors is crucial for timely intervention.