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During the 1950s, the landmark Robbers Cave experiment demonstrated that when groups must compete with one another, intergroup conflict, hostility, and even violence may result. At the Oklahoman summer camp, two troops of boys—termed the Rattlers and the Eagles—took part in a week-long tournament. During this time, their negativity culminated in derogatory name-calling, fistfights, and even vandalism and destruction of property. However, this work also revealed that such tension...
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Extending the olive branch.

Suzanne McMurphy1, Jacqueline Lewis, Pierre Boulos

  • 1University of Windsor, Canada.

Journal of Empirical Research on Human Research Ethics : JERHRE
|October 31, 2013
PubMed
Summary

Strengthening trust between Institutional Review Boards (IRBs) and qualitative researchers is key to improving ethics review. Mutual commitment, transparency, and viewing ethics review as peer review can foster respect and collaboration.

Area of Science:

  • Social Sciences
  • Research Ethics

Background:

  • Qualitative researchers often face challenges with the ethics review process.
  • Existing ethics review frameworks may not fully accommodate the nuances of qualitative research methodologies.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To explore qualitative researchers' experiences with ethics review.
  • To identify areas for improvement in the ethics review process for qualitative research.
  • To propose recommendations for enhancing the relationship between researchers and ethics review boards.

Main Methods:

  • Analysis of data from a study on qualitative researchers' ethics review experiences.
  • Incorporation of the authors' perspectives as both researchers and Institutional Review Board (IRB)/Research Ethics Board (REB) members.

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Main Results:

  • A strengthened trust relationship between REBs/IRBs and qualitative researchers is essential.
  • Increased transparency, consistent guideline application, and collaborative approaches by REBs/IRBs can build researcher trust.
  • Researchers adopting a peer review mindset for ethics submissions can integrate review into the research process.

Conclusions:

  • Ethical research is a shared responsibility requiring mutual understanding and respect.
  • Improved collaboration and constructive interaction between researchers and REBs/IRBs are vital.
  • Fostering mutual trust can lead to a more effective and integrated ethics review process.