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Alpha-methyldopa-induced autoimmune hemolytic anemia in the third trimester of pregnancy
Charalampos Grigoriadis1, Aliki Tympa, Angelos Liapis
12nd Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Medical School of Athens, Aretaieion University Hospital, Vas. Sofias Avenue, 11528 Athens, Greece.
Alpha-methyldopa has been demonstrated to be safe for use during pregnancy and is now used to treat gestational hypertension. In pregnancy, alpha-methyldopa-induced autoimmune hemolytic anemia does not have typical features and the severity of symptoms ranges from mild fatigue to dyspnea, respiratory failure, and death if left untreated. A case of alpha-methyldopa-induced autoimmune hemolytic anemia in a 36-year-old gravida 2, para 1 woman at 37(+6) weeks of gestation is reported herein along with the differential diagnostic procedure and the potential risks to the mother and the fetus.
Alpha-methyldopa has been demonstrated to be safe for use during pregnancy and is now used to treat gestational hypertension. In pregnancy, alpha-methyldopa-induced autoimmune hemolytic anemia does not have typical features and the severity of symptoms ranges from mild fatigue to dyspnea, respiratory failure, and death if left untreated. A case of alpha-methyldopa-induced autoimmune hemolytic anemia in a 36-year-old gravida 2, para 1 woman at 37(+6) weeks of gestation is reported herein along with the differential diagnostic procedure and the potential risks to the mother and the fetus.
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