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Pattern-Triggered Oxidative Burst and Seedling Growth Inhibition Assays in Arabidopsis thaliana
Published on: May 21, 2019
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Redox regulation of plant development
Michael J Considine1, Christine H Foyer
11 School of Plant Biology and Institute of Agriculture, University of Western Australia , Crawley, Australia .
Antioxidants & Redox Signaling
|November 5, 2013
Summary
Plant growth is controlled by a redox signaling hub interacting with phytohormone networks. This framework explains how plants maximize productivity in ideal conditions and alter development under stress.
Area of Science:
- Plant Biology
- Molecular Signaling
Background:
- Cellular oxidation is vital for regulating plant growth and stress responses.
- Oxidative signals and redox cycles activate cell cycles and genetic/epigenetic controls for growth and differentiation.
Purpose of the Study:
- To provide a conceptual framework for redox and phytohormone signaling in plant growth and development.
- To elucidate the interplay between cellular redox and phytohormone networks.
Main Methods:
- Focus on redox-dependent processes controlling root growth and bud burst.
- Review of accumulating evidence on phytohormone and redox controls.
Main Results:
- The redox signaling hub directly interfaces with the phytohormone network for synergistic growth control.
- This interaction modulates plant growth and development in response to environmental stress.
Conclusions:
- Reactive oxygen species have multiple roles in plant growth and development.
- Emphasis on redox-regulated proteins and reductants (e.g., NAD(P)H, thioredoxins, glutathione) is crucial for crop plant vigor and agricultural applications.
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