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Updated: May 6, 2026

A Robust Discovery Platform for the Identification of Novel Mediators of Melanoma Metastasis
Published on: March 8, 2022
[Fusion of melanoma cells using a modified phytohaemagglutinin-ECM830 fusion method]
Rui-fang Mi1, Fu-sheng Liu, Gui-shan Jin
1Brain Tumor Research Center, Beijing Neurosurgical Institute, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100050, China; Department of Pathology, Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, CAMS and PUMC, Beijing 100005, China.
Objective:
To study melanoma cell fusion and find a highly efficient fusion method for tumor cells.
Methods:
Melanoma cells were labeled with green fluorescent protein and red fluorescent protein, respectively, and fused by a modified phytohaemagglutinin (PHA)-ECM830 fusion method. Melanoma fusion cells were selected by the fluorescence activated cell sorting. DNA content was determined by propidium iodide staining.
Results:
Melanoma cells were labeled with green fluorescent protein and red fluorescent protein markers and successfully fused through PHA-ECM830 fusion method. The fusion efficiency (7.18%) was much higher compared with ECM830 electricfusion method (0.50%). Melanoma fusion cells were successfully obtained by the fluorescence activated cell sorting.DNA content was doubled in melanoma fusion cells compared to B16-F10 melanoma cells. The proliferation rate of melanoma fusion cells was significantly decreased in vitro and in vivo.
Conclusions:
We successfully obtained the melanoma fusion cells by the improved PHA-ECM830 fusion method. The proliferation rate of melanoma fusion cells dramatically decreases.

