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Fault-tolerant almost exact state transmission
Zhao-Ming Wang1, Lian-Ao Wu, Michele Modugno
11] Department of Physics, Ocean University of China, Qingdao, 266100, China [2] Department of Theoretical Physics and History of Science, University of the Basque Country UPV/EHU, 48008, Spain.
High-fidelity quantum state transmission is achievable with one-dimensional XY models. This enables fault-tolerant quantum communication setups robust against various imperfections and noises.
Area of Science:
- Quantum Information Science
- Condensed Matter Physics
Background:
- Quantum state transmission is crucial for quantum networks and computing.
- Existing methods are often sensitive to noise and imperfections.
Purpose of the Study:
- To demonstrate a class of one-dimensional XY-type models for high-fidelity quantum state transmission.
- To design a fault-tolerant quantum state transmission setup.
Main Methods:
- Investigated one-dimensional XY-type models for quantum state transmission.
- Developed a fault-tolerant design for a quantum state transmission setup.
- Proposed an experimental implementation using hard-core bosons in optical lattices.
Main Results:
- Identified a category of one-dimensional XY-type models enabling high-fidelity quantum state transmission.
- The proposed setup demonstrates fault tolerance against coupling configuration failures, fabrication defects, and time-dependent noises.
- Established specific thresholds for fault tolerance.
Conclusions:
- One-dimensional XY-type models offer a robust platform for quantum state transmission.
- The proposed fault-tolerant scheme is experimentally feasible and resilient to various error sources.
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