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Updated: May 6, 2026

Analysis of Combinatorial miRNA Treatments to Regulate Cell Cycle and Angiogenesis
Published on: March 30, 2019
Renal cell carcinoma development and miRNAs: a possible link to the EGFR pathway
Francisca Dias1, Ana L Teixeira, Juliana I Santos
1Molecular Oncology Group, Portuguese Institute of Oncology, Rua Dr António Bernardino de Almeida, 4200-072 Porto, Portugal.
Abstract:
Renal cell carcinoma (RCC) is the most common solid cancer of the adult kidney and the majority of RCC cases are detected accidentally. This reality and the nonexistence of a standard screening test contribute to the fact that one third of patients are diagnosed with local invasive disease or metastatic disease. miRNAs are a family of small ncRNAs that regulate gene expression and have been identified as key regulators in many biological processes including cell development, differentiation, apoptosis and proliferation. The EGF receptor signaling pathway is usually deregulated in cancer and it is suggested to have an important role in RCC. Further studies are needed to characterize deregulation of this pathway during RCC development. In this review we highlight some potential miRNAs that could be involved in the modulation of the EGF receptor pathway and consequently in RCC development.
Insights
Renal cell carcinoma (RCC) is a common kidney cancer often found late. This review explores microRNAs (miRNAs) that may regulate the EGF receptor pathway, impacting RCC development.
Area of Science:
- Oncology
- Molecular Biology
- Genetics
Background:
- Renal cell carcinoma (RCC) is the most common adult kidney cancer.
- Many RCC cases are diagnosed incidentally, often at advanced stages due to lack of screening.
- MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are small non-coding RNAs crucial for gene expression and cellular processes.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review the role of microRNAs (miRNAs) in renal cell carcinoma (RCC) development.
- To investigate the potential involvement of miRNAs in modulating the Epidermal Growth Factor (EGF) receptor signaling pathway in RCC.
- To identify potential miRNA biomarkers for RCC.
Main Methods:
- Literature review focusing on miRNAs, EGF receptor signaling, and renal cell carcinoma.
- Analysis of existing studies on gene expression and pathway regulation in RCC.
- Identification of miRNAs implicated in EGF receptor pathway modulation.
Main Results:
- The Epidermal Growth Factor (EGF) receptor signaling pathway is frequently deregulated in various cancers, including RCC.
- Specific miRNAs have been identified as potential regulators of the EGF receptor pathway.
- These miRNAs may play a significant role in the development and progression of renal cell carcinoma.
Conclusions:
- MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are implicated in the pathogenesis of renal cell carcinoma (RCC).
- Modulation of the EGF receptor pathway by specific miRNAs represents a potential mechanism in RCC development.
- Further research into these miRNA-pathway interactions could lead to novel diagnostic and therapeutic strategies for RCC.
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