Related Experiment Video
Updated: May 6, 2026

Fecal Glucocorticoid Analysis: Non-invasive Adrenal Monitoring in Equids
Published on: April 25, 2016
A multicenter evaluation of immunoassays for follicle-stimulating hormone, luteinizing hormone and testosterone:
A Radicioni1, A Lenzi, M Spaziani
1Department of Medical Pathophysiolgy, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy. antonio.radicioni@uniroma1.it.
Background:
Numerous laboratories in Italy use radioimmunoassay to determine concentrations of sex hormones (FSH, LH, testosterone). A comparison of assay methods is thus an important starting point for the achievement of universally accepted reference values.
Aim:
To carry out an external quality assessment for FSH, LH, and testosterone.
Materials And Methods:
Fifteen aliquots from 5 serum pools were assayed in multiple replicates by 16 Italian laboratories with 5 automated immunoassays (Abbott Architect, DiaSorin Liaison, Perkin-Elmer AutoDelfia, Roche Elecsys, Siemens Immulite 2000), and 1 radioimmunoassay (Adaltis).
Results:
The variance was below 12% for FSH, between 11.61% and 14.76% for LH, and between 9.57% and 12.48% for testosterone. Assay precision was good, except for Elecsys at low concentrations of FSH and for Immulite at low concentrations of LH and testosterone. ARCHITECT showed a negative bias for FSH and LH and a positive bias for testosterone; Liaison a positive bias for LH; Elecsys a positive bias for FSH and a negative bias for testosterone; Immulite a positive bias for FSH; AutoDelfia a negative bias for FSH and a positive bias for testosterone. Reference ranges at the low end varied widely, even among laboratories using the same assay.
Conclusions:
The analytical performances of widely used immunoassays for FSH, LH, and testosterone show a fair to strong degree of consistency. A careful evaluation of reference ranges by clinical and laboratory experts needs to be carried out, in order to reach a consensus.
More Related Videos
06:40Collection of Human Follicular Fluid, Follicle Somatic Cells, and Immature Oocytes from Individuals Undergoing In Vitro Fertilization
Published on: October 24, 2025
05:25Author Spotlight: Expanding the Scope of Multiplex Immunoassays for Lyme Borreliosis Diagnostics and Pathogen Research
Published on: July 14, 2023