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Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 6, 2026

Author Spotlight: Investigating the Impact of Emotional Prosodies on Voice Recognition and Perception
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Voice recognition by matching to sample.

D G Doehring1, R W Ross

  • 1School of Human Communication Disorders, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.

Journal of Psycholinguistic Research
|November 8, 2013
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Adults can recognize voices with reasonable accuracy, but performance is best when the matching voice is presented first. Further research is needed to understand the brain basis of voice recognition.

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Area of Science:

  • Auditory perception
  • Neuroscience
  • Speech processing

Background:

  • Voice recognition is a complex cognitive function.
  • Understanding the neural basis of voice recognition is crucial for auditory processing research.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To assess voice recognition abilities in healthy adults.
  • To investigate factors influencing voice recognition accuracy, including ear, practice, knowledge of results, mode of response, and temporal position.
  • To explore the potential cerebral lateralization of voice recognition.

Main Methods:

  • A matching-to-sample procedure was used.
  • Thirty right-handed adults with normal hearing participated.
  • Participants identified the speaker of a sample vowel from three voices speaking a nonsense syllable.

Main Results:

  • Subjects demonstrated reasonable accuracy in voice recognition.
  • No significant differences were found based on ear, practice, knowledge of results, or mode of response.
  • Recognition accuracy was significantly affected by the temporal position of the matching voice, being highest when the match was first and lowest when third.

Conclusions:

  • Voice recognition accuracy is influenced by temporal factors.
  • The cerebral lateralization of voice recognition remains an open question, requiring further investigation.
  • Distinguishing voice recognition as a verbal or nonverbal auditory ability is necessary.