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Twenty-five years and thirty days.

N N Holland

    The Psychoanalytic Quarterly
    |January 1, 1986
    PubMed
    Summary
    This summary is machine-generated.

    Psychoanalytic literary criticism evolved through three phases: classical, ego psychology, and self psychology. Once disdained, it

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    Area of Science:

    • Literary Studies
    • Psychoanalytic Theory
    • Cultural Criticism

    Background:

    • Psychoanalytic literary criticism has evolved significantly over time.
    • Historically, it faced disdain within literary circles.
    • Contemporary criticism increasingly employs associative methods.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To trace the historical development of psychoanalytic literary criticism.
    • To delineate the distinct phases of its evolution: classical, ego psychology, and self psychology.
    • To examine the current landscape of literary criticism and its relationship to psychoanalytic concepts.

    Main Methods:

    • Historical analysis of psychoanalytic literary criticism.
    • Comparative study of different phases of criticism (classical, ego psychology, self psychology).

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  • Examination of associative methods in contemporary literary analysis.
  • Main Results:

    • Psychoanalytic literary criticism progressed through three inclusive phases: classical (oedipal conflicts), ego psychology (literary structures), and self psychology (deepening reader-text relations).
    • The field has transitioned from being disdained to highly fashionable.
    • Other critical approaches now use associations but often omit acknowledgment of the critic's self or countertransference.

    Conclusions:

    • Psychoanalytic literary criticism offers a robust framework for understanding literature through evolving theoretical lenses.
    • The increasing use of associations in various critical schools highlights the enduring relevance of psychoanalytic insights.
    • A key distinction remains in the explicit acknowledgment and utilization of the critic's subjective experience (self, countertransference) within psychoanalytic criticism.