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Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 6, 2026

Examining Online Syntactic Processing of Spoken Complex Sentences in Chinese Using Dual-Modal Interference Tasks
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The processing of affixed words.

L Manelis1, D A Tharp

  • 1Department of Psychology, Illinois State University, 61761, Normal, Illinois.

Memory & Cognition
|November 9, 2013
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

This study suggests that affixed words are processed as whole units, not broken down into smaller parts. Lexical decision tasks indicate that word recognition doesn't require morphological decomposition.

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Area of Science:

  • Psycholinguistics
  • Cognitive Psychology
  • Computational Linguistics

Background:

  • Investigating the cognitive processes underlying word recognition.
  • Examining the role of morphological structure in lexical access.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To determine if affixed words are processed as whole units or decomposed morphologically.
  • To challenge existing theories supporting morphological decomposition during word recognition.

Main Methods:

  • Experiment 1: Lexical decision task to assess word processing.
  • Experiment 2: A modified task designed to encourage decomposition, further testing the hypothesis.

Main Results:

  • Lexical access was not found to require decomposition in Experiment 1.
  • Subjects processed affixed words as single units even when decomposition was facilitated in Experiment 2.

Conclusions:

  • The findings suggest that morphological decomposition is not a necessary step in processing affixed words.
  • Results challenge previous evidence supporting obligatory morphological decomposition in word recognition.