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Updated: May 6, 2026

Identification of Novel CK2 Kinase Substrates Using a Versatile Biochemical Approach
Published on: February 21, 2019
Protein kinase C: an attractive target for cancer therapy
Barbara Marengo1, Chiara De Ciucis, Roberta Ricciarelli
1G. Gaslini Institute, L.go G. Gaslini 5, 16147, Genoa, Italy. cinzia.domenicotti@unige.it.
Abstract:
Apoptosis plays an important role during all stages of carcinogenesis and the development of chemoresistance in tumor cells may be due to their selective defects in the intracellular signaling proteins, central to apoptotic pathways. Consequently, many studies have focused on rendering the chemotherapy more effective in order to prevent chemoresistance and pre-clinical and clinical data has suggested that protein kinase C (PKC) may represent an attractive target for cancer therapy. Therefore, a complete understanding of how PKC regulates apoptosis and chemoresistance may lead to obtaining a PKC-based therapy that is able to reduce drug dosages and to prevent the development of chemoresistance.
Insights
Understanding how protein kinase C (PKC) regulates apoptosis and chemoresistance is key. This knowledge could lead to new cancer therapies that reduce drug dosages and prevent treatment resistance.
Area of Science:
- Cancer Biology
- Molecular Oncology
- Cell Signaling
Background:
- Apoptosis is crucial in cancer development and chemoresistance.
- Defects in apoptotic pathways contribute to tumor cell chemoresistance.
- Protein kinase C (PKC) is implicated in cancer progression and therapy resistance.
Purpose of the Study:
- To elucidate the role of Protein Kinase C (PKC) in regulating apoptosis.
- To understand how PKC influences the development of chemoresistance in tumor cells.
- To explore the potential of PKC as a therapeutic target for overcoming cancer drug resistance.
Main Methods:
- Review of pre-clinical and clinical data on Protein Kinase C (PKC) in cancer.
- Analysis of intracellular signaling pathways central to apoptosis.
- Investigation of mechanisms linking PKC to chemoresistance.
Main Results:
- Pre-clinical and clinical evidence suggests Protein Kinase C (PKC) is a viable target for cancer therapy.
- Dysregulation of apoptotic pathways involving PKC is linked to chemoresistance.
- Targeting PKC may offer a strategy to enhance chemotherapy effectiveness.
Conclusions:
- A comprehensive understanding of PKC's role in apoptosis and chemoresistance is essential.
- Developing PKC-based therapies could reduce chemotherapy dosages.
- Targeting PKC may prevent the emergence of drug-resistant tumors.
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