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Multiple nerve abscesses on cutaneous radial nerve--a case of pure neural leprosy

B S Ankad1, A Jawalgi, V D Dombale

  • 1Department of Dermatology, S. Nijalingappa Medical College, Bagalkot, Karnataka, India. drbsankad@gmail.com

Indian Journal of Leprosy
|November 19, 2013
PubMed

Insights

Pure neural leprosy (PNL) is a rare leprosy form. This case study highlights an extremely rare PNL presentation involving isolated cutaneous radial nerve abscesses, offering new insights into leprosy

Area of Science:

  • Infectious Diseases
  • Neurology
  • Dermatology

Background:

  • Leprosy presents a diverse clinical spectrum.
  • Pure neural leprosy (PNL) is an uncommon manifestation, comprising 4-8% of all cases.
  • PNL can range from mild sensory disturbances to severe motor deficits.

Observation:

  • This report details a unique case of PNL.
  • The presentation involved isolated involvement of the cutaneous radial nerve.
  • Multiple abscesses formed along the radial nerve's course.

Findings:

  • The case represents an exceptionally rare manifestation of pure neural leprosy.
  • Abscess formation along the radial nerve is an unprecedented finding in PNL.
  • This highlights the varied and unusual presentations of leprosy.

Implications:

  • This case expands the known clinical spectrum of pure neural leprosy.
  • It underscores the importance of considering leprosy in neurological presentations, even rare ones.
  • Further research may elucidate the pathogenesis of such unusual PNL forms.