Thalassemias

Alissa Martin1, Alexis A Thompson

  • 1Division of Hematology/Oncology, Ann and Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago, 225 East Chicago Avenue, Box #30, Chicago, IL 60611, USA.

The thalassemia syndromes are hemoglobin disorders that result from significantly reduced or absent synthesis of either the α- or β-globin chains. The result is a chronic hemolytic anemia with ineffective erythropoiesis and bone marrow overstimulation. This article reviews current diagnostic approaches, complications, and disease management of thalassemia.

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