Energy migration and transfer between chromophores embedded in Gaussian space
Related Experiment Video
Updated: May 5, 2026

Excitonic Hamiltonians for Calculating Optical Absorption Spectra and Optoelectronic Properties of Molecular Aggregates and Solids
Published on: May 27, 2020
1Center for Materials Characterization, University of North Texas, 76203-5308, Denton, Texas.
Abstract:
We have used a Monte Carlo method to investigate energy migration and transfer between chromophores embedded in Gaussian space. In using this method we have obtained fluorescence quantum yields, fluorescence depolarization, and the respective decay profiles of donor fluorescence. It was shown that all photophysical observables are dependent upon the number of donor and acceptor chromophores and upon the Förster radii ratio. The latter feature is particularly interesting, and it indicates the existence of correlations between donor and acceptor chromophores. It was shown that the excitation of the donor chromophore at the origin leads to different values of observables, in comparison with an excitation of a randomly selected donor chromophore. The results presented show the importance of the averaging procedures needed to be developed while dealing with specific distribution functions, as, for example, in the case of energy migration and trapping in aromatic polymers and copolymers.
Related Concept Videos
Chromatographic Resolution
The effectiveness of separation can be evaluated by determining the level of separation between two neighboring peaks in a chromatogram, which represents the individual components of a sample.
In chromatography,...
Thermal Sigmatropic Reactions: Overview
Sigmatropic shifts are classified based on an order term [i, j ], where i and j indicate the number of atoms across which each end of the σ bond migrates. Below are examples of a [3,3] sigmatropic shift in...
Gauss's Law
UV–Vis Spectroscopy: Molecular Electronic Transitions
Interaction of EM Radiation with Matter: Spectroscopy
Plane Electromagnetic Waves I
The EM field is assumed to be a...

