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Some researchers gain access to large amounts of data without interacting with a single research participant. Instead, they use existing records to answer various research questions. This type of research approach is known as archival research. Archival research relies on looking at past records or data sets to look for interesting patterns or relationships. For example, a researcher might access the academic records of all individuals who enrolled in college within the past ten years and...
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In cross-sectional research, a researcher compares multiple segments of the population at the same time. If they were interested in people's dietary habits, the researcher might directly compare different groups of people by age. Instead of following a group of people for 20 years to see how their dietary habits changed from decade to decade, the researcher would study a group of 20-year-old individuals and compare them to a group of 30-year-old individuals and a group of 40-year-old...
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[Action research].

Christophe Debout1

  • 1Département des sciences infirmières et paramédicales, EHESP, Rennes-Sorbonne-Paris-Cité, Avenue du Professeur Léon-Bernard -CS, 74312-35043 Rennes cedex, France. Deboutc@aol.com

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Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Action research uses qualitative methods to study change in nursing. This approach involves patients and professionals in decision-making across various healthcare settings.

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Area of Science:

  • Nursing Research
  • Qualitative Methodology

Context:

  • Action research is applied across diverse nursing domains, including management, clinical practice, primary healthcare, and education.
  • It facilitates the integration of patients and healthcare professionals into research processes.

Purpose:

  • To explore the application and benefits of action research within the nursing field.
  • To highlight the participatory nature of action research in healthcare.

Summary:

  • Action research employs qualitative methods to investigate phenomena of change.
  • Its application in nursing research spans management, clinical practice, primary health care, and education.
  • This methodology empowers patients and healthcare professionals by involving them in decision-making.

Impact:

  • Enhances collaborative approaches in nursing research.
  • Promotes patient and professional engagement in healthcare improvements.
  • Facilitates evidence-based practice through participatory research methods.