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Related Concept Videos

Burn Injuries01:22

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Burn injuries occur when the skin and underlying tissues are damaged due to exposure to heat, electricity, chemicals, radiation, or friction. They can vary in severity, from minor superficial burns to severe deep burns that can be life-threatening.
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The low reactivity in alkanes can be attributed to the non-polar nature of C–C and C–H σ bonds. Alkanes, therefore, were  initially termed as “paraffins,” derived from the Latin words: parum, meaning “too little,” and affinis, meaning “affinity.”
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Combustion, commonly known as burning, is a reaction in which a substance reacts with an oxidizing agent, which in most cases is molecular oxygen, to liberate energy in the form of heat, light, or sound. The heat of combustion is also known as the enthalpy of combustion. The energy released when one mole of a substance undergoes complete combustion at constant pressure is called molar heat of combustion. Combustion reactions are exothermic; that is, they release energy, and their ΔH sign...
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The Carnot Cycle and the Second Law of Thermodynamics01:20

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The Carnot engine works between two heat reservoirs of fixed temperatures. The Carnot cycle begs the following question: Is it possible to devise a heat engine that is more efficient than a Carnot engine between two fixed temperatures? The answer lies in designing a Carnot refrigerator.
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When objects at different temperatures are placed in contact with each other but isolated from everything else, they attain thermal equilibrium. A container that prevents heat transfer in or out is called a calorimeter, and the use of a calorimeter to make measurements is called calorimetry. Generally, these measurements involve heat or specific heat capacity. The term "calorimetry problem" is used for any problem where the specified objects are thermally isolated from their...
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Performance of Sepsis-3 criteria in burn patients: A multicenter real-world study.

Burns : journal of the International Society for Burn Injuries·2026
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The Association of Rose Bengal with Macrophage Polarization and Oxidative Stress Response in Full-Thickness Excisional and Grafted Burn Wounds: A Porcine In Vivo Study.

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Analysis of treatment pathways and long-term prevalence of pruritus after burn - An observational study with real-world data.

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Prescription Analysis of Antihistamines' Use in Patients With Moderate to Severe Burns.

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Development and validation of a nomogram model for mortality risk in burn patients: Triglyceride-glucose index as an independent novel prognostic marker.

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Author Spotlight: A Multi-Depth Porcine Model for Comprehensive Study of Burn Injuries and Healing Processes
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The year in burns 2012.

Steven E Wolf1, Brett D Arnoldo

  • 1Division of Burn, Trauma, and Critical Care, Department of Surgery, University of Texas - Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX 75390-9158, United States.

Burns : Journal of the International Society for Burn Injuries
|November 21, 2013
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

This review highlights key research impacting burn care, covering prevention, wound healing, acute and long-term treatment, and reconstruction. It guides clinicians and researchers toward significant advancements in burn injury management.

Keywords:
2012Annual reviewBurns

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Area of Science:

  • Burn research
  • Trauma care
  • Wound healing

Background:

  • Burn research publications are increasing annually.
  • A curated selection of impactful articles from the journal Burns is reviewed.
  • Previous reviews established a precedent for this yearly summary.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To identify and summarize research with the greatest potential to influence burn care treatment and understanding.
  • To provide a concise overview of significant advancements in the field of burn research.
  • To guide clinicians and researchers to pivotal studies in burn management.

Main Methods:

  • Articles were selected by the Editor of the journal Burns and a colleague.
  • Selected articles were categorized into predefined topic areas.
  • Each article was briefly summarized with commentary, referencing the full publication for details.

Main Results:

  • The review covers diverse topics including epidemiology, wound and scar characterization, acute and critical care, inhalation injury, infection, psychological aspects, pain and itching management, rehabilitation, long-term outcomes, and burn reconstruction.
  • Key findings and implications from selected high-impact articles are presented.
  • The review offers a snapshot of the most influential research shaping current burn care practices.

Conclusions:

  • The selected articles represent significant contributions to the understanding and treatment of burn injuries.
  • This review serves as a valuable resource for professionals seeking to stay abreast of critical developments in burn care.
  • Continued research is essential for advancing burn treatment and improving patient outcomes.