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[Feeding disability in elder psychiatric patients].

Tilman Wetterling1

  • 1Klinik für Psychiatrie, Psychotherapie und Psychosomatik, Vivantes Klinikum Hellersdorf, Berlin.

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|November 21, 2013
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Feeding difficulties affect over 20% of elderly psychiatric patients, primarily those with cognitive disorders like dementia. These patients often require nutritional support and have poorer outcomes.

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Area of Science:

  • Geriatric Psychiatry
  • Nutritional Science
  • Clinical Psychology

Context:

  • Feeding disability is a significant concern in the elderly, especially those with dementia.
  • This study investigated feeding problems in older psychiatric inpatients.
  • The Gerontopsychiatry study Berlin (Gepsy-B) provided the data for this analysis.

Purpose:

  • To identify the prevalence of feeding and drinking disabilities in elderly psychiatric patients.
  • To determine factors associated with feeding disabilities in this population.
  • To understand the clinical characteristics and outcomes of psychiatric patients with feeding impairments.

Summary:

  • 22.4% of 1266 elderly psychiatric inpatients experienced feeding or drinking disabilities.
  • Patients with feeding issues were older and more likely to have cognitive disorders (84.5%), mood disorders (22.4%), or psychosis (8.5%).
  • Institutionalized patients were frequently referred for feeding problems, and 50% required temporary parenteral nutrition.

Impact:

  • Highlights the high prevalence of feeding disabilities in elderly psychiatric patients.
  • Underscores the strong link between cognitive impairment and feeding difficulties in this demographic.
  • Suggests a need for targeted nutritional and psychiatric interventions to improve patient outcomes.