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Related Concept Videos

Polymers02:34

Polymers

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The word polymer is derived from the Greek words “poly” which means “many” and “mer” which means “parts”. Polymers are long chains of molecules composed of repeating units of smaller molecules, known as monomers. They either occur naturally, such as DNA and proteins, or can be constructed synthetically, like plastics. They have varied structural characteristics, such as linear chains, branched chains, or complex networks, that contribute to the...
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Polymers02:34

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ATP and Macromolecule Synthesis01:28

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Biological macromolecules are organic compounds, predominantly composed of carbon atoms. The carbon atoms are covalently bonded with hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen, and other minor elements. There are four major biological macromolecule classes: carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, and nucleic acids.
Most macromolecules are composed of single subunits, or building blocks, called monomers. The monomers combine with each other using covalent bonds to form larger molecules known as polymers.
Conversion of...
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Characteristics and Nomenclature of Homopolymers01:00

Characteristics and Nomenclature of Homopolymers

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Polymers that are made up of identical monomer units are called homopolymers. Only one repeating unit is involved in the construction of the homopolymer structure. For example, as depicted in Figure 1, polypropylene is a homopolymer constituted of propylene monomers. Here, the only repeating unit in the polymer chain is propylene.
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Polymer Classification: Architecture01:14

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Polymers are classified as linear or branched on the basis of their chain architecture. The polymer chains in linear polymers have a long chain-like structure with minimal to no branching at all. Even if a polymer features large substituent groups on the monomer, which appear as branches to the skeleton, it is not considered a branched polymer. A branched polymer contains secondary polymer chains that arise from the main polymer chain. The branching occurs when the polymer growth shifts from...
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Self-assembling Morphologies Obtained from Helical Polycarbodiimide Copolymers and Their Triazole Derivatives
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Polymer chemistry: Macromolecules made to order.

Bernhard V K J Schmidt1, Christopher Barner-Kowollik

  • 1Institut für Technische Chemie und Polymerchemie, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Engesserstr. 18, 76128 Karlsruhe, Germany and the Institut für Biologische Grenzflächen, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Hermann-von-Helmholtz-Platz 1, 76344 Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen, Germany.

Nature Chemistry
|November 22, 2013
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Summary

Achieving precise control over synthetic polymer sequences is crucial for biomimetic chemistry. A new one-pot method synthesizes well-defined multiblock copolymers, advancing this goal.

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Area of Science:

  • Polymer Chemistry
  • Macromolecular Science
  • Biomimetic Chemistry

Background:

  • Precise control over synthetic polymer sequences is essential for developing advanced materials.
  • Current methods for synthesizing complex polymer architectures can be challenging and time-consuming.

Discussion:

  • This study introduces a versatile one-pot approach for synthesizing well-defined multiblock copolymers.
  • The method allows for short block lengths, offering a new strategy for sequence control.

Key Insights:

  • The developed one-pot strategy enables the creation of polymers with tailored monomer sequences.
  • This approach facilitates the synthesis of complex multiblock copolymers with high precision.

Outlook:

  • This work paves the way for novel biomimetic polymers with precisely controlled structures.
  • Further applications in advanced materials and drug delivery systems are anticipated.