Therapeutic targeting of oncogenic K-Ras by a covalent catalytic site inhibitor
Sang Min Lim1, Kenneth D Westover, Scott B Ficarro
1Department of Cancer Biology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, 450 Brookline Avenue, Boston, MA 02215 (USA); Department of Biological Chemistry & Molecular Pharmacology, Harvard Medical School, 250 Longwood Avenue, Boston, MA 02115 (USA); Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, Harvard University, 12 Oxford Street, Cambridge, MA 02138 (USA).
Abstract:
We report the synthesis of a GDP analogue, SML-8-73-1, and a prodrug derivative, SML-10-70-1, which are selective, direct-acting covalent inhibitors of the K-Ras G12C mutant relative to wild-type Ras. Biochemical and biophysical measurements suggest that modification of K-Ras with SML-8-73-1 renders the protein in an inactive state. These first-in-class covalent K-Ras inhibitors demonstrate that irreversible targeting of the K-Ras guanine-nucleotide binding site is potentially a viable therapeutic strategy for inhibition of Ras signaling.
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