Related Experiment Video
Updated: May 5, 2026

A Method to Test the Efficacy of Handwashing for the Removal of Emerging Infectious Pathogens
Published on: June 7, 2017
MediHandTrace ®: a tool for measuring and understanding hand hygiene adherence
S Boudjema1, J C Dufour, A S Aladro
1Aix Marseille University, URMITE, UM63, CNRS 7278, IRD 198, Inserm 1095, 13005, Marseille, France; Infectious Disease Unit CHU Nord, Institut Hospitalo-Universitaire Méditerranée Infection, 13005, Marseille, France.
Low healthcare worker compliance with hand hygiene poses infection risks. A new radiofrequency identification system accurately tracks hand hygiene opportunities and compliance, aiding infection prevention efforts.
Area of Science:
- Healthcare-associated infection prevention
- Medical device technology
- Public health surveillance
Background:
- Hand hygiene is critical for preventing healthcare-associated infections.
- Despite numerous programs, healthcare worker compliance remains low.
- Lack of standardized methods for measuring hand hygiene opportunities hinders progress.
Purpose of the Study:
- To introduce and evaluate a novel radiofrequency identification-based system for real-time monitoring of hand hygiene.
- To assess the system's accuracy, sensitivity, and specificity in tracking hand hygiene opportunities and compliance.
- To explore the system's utility in understanding non-compliance and evaluating interventions.
Main Methods:
- Development and implementation of the MediHandTrace® system using radiofrequency identification technology.
- Continuous, real-time automated recording of hand hygiene opportunities and healthcare worker compliance.
- Validation of the system against direct video recordings for accuracy, sensitivity, and specificity.
Main Results:
- The MediHandTrace® system demonstrated high accuracy (99.02%), sensitivity (95.65%), and specificity (100%) compared to video recordings.
- The system effectively tracks hand hygiene opportunities and healthcare worker disinfection compliance.
- The technology provides valuable data for understanding reasons behind non-compliance.
Conclusions:
- The MediHandTrace® system offers a reliable and accurate method for continuous monitoring of hand hygiene compliance.
- This technology can significantly improve the measurement and reporting of hand hygiene opportunities.
- The system has the potential to enhance infection prevention strategies and evaluate future interventions effectively.
Related Concept Videos
Hand hygiene
Hand washing...
Handwashing I: Introduction and Types of Equipment
Hand wash basins in clinical areas should have faucets that can be turned on and off without using the hands; that is, they should be non-touch or lever-operated....
Handwashing III: During the Procedure and Post-Procedure Steps
Assessing Body Temperature - Oral
Step 1:
Start by practicing proper hand hygiene to prevent the spread of microorganisms.
Step 2:
Take the thermometer out of the charging unit, switch it on, and wait for the ready sign.
Step 3:
Gently slide the probe cover until a click is heard. This simple action prevents cross-contamination and ensures the correct placement of the probe cover.
Step 4:
Instruct the patient to open their mouth and place...
Handwashing II: Pre-procedure and Initial Procedure Steps
The hand washing procedure itself includes the following steps. First, cover cuts, if any, on hands with a waterproof dressing. Cuts and abrasions can become contaminated with bacteria hindering the ability to clean the area thoroughly. In addition, repeated hand washing can worsen an injury. The nails must be short and clean, without nail...
Assessing Body Temperature - Temporal Artery
Step 1: Perform hand hygiene and don a fresh pair of gloves to prevent cross-infection and ensure patient safety.
Step 2: Explain the procedure to the patient to establish trust. Clear communication establishes trust with the patient, ensures they understand what to expect, promotes cooperation, and enhances comfort during the procedure.
Step 3: Assess the patient's...

