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Other adult family members and siblings play a crucial role in shaping children’s social and emotional development. While parents or primary caregivers are often the central figures in early attachment and socialization, other adults in a child’s life, such as grandparents, aunts, and uncles, can significantly influence developmental outcomes. These influences depend on each adult’s personality and may help compensate when a primary caregiver is emotionally distant or...
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Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 5, 2026

Assessing the Coherence of Parents' Short Narratives Regarding their Child Using the Five-Minute Speech Sample Procedure
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College students' relationships with siblings.

J Newman1

  • 1School Psychology, Child Research and Study Center, The University of New York at Albany, Husted Hall, Room 134, 12222, Albany, New York.

Journal of Youth and Adolescence
|November 23, 2013
PubMed
Summary

College students reported more positive sibling relationships than younger children. Family structure, sibling group size, and birth order significantly influenced these dynamics, highlighting complex relationship features.

Area of Science:

  • Psychology
  • Family Studies
  • Sociology

Background:

  • Sibling relationships are crucial for social development.
  • Previous research often focused on younger children, potentially overlooking adult sibling dynamics.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate sibling relationships in college undergraduates.
  • To explore factors influencing these relationships, including communication, influence, and affect.
  • To compare adult sibling relationships with those of younger individuals.

Main Methods:

  • Survey methodology utilizing questionnaires.
  • Sample of 275 college undergraduates from families with 2-7 children.
  • Assessment of intersibling communication, influence, and affective bonds (past and present).

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Main Results:

  • Reported sibling relationships were generally more positive than in studies of younger children.
  • Family characteristics such as parental presence, sibling group size, and birth order significantly impacted relationship quality.
  • Qualitative differences were observed based on the ordinal status within sibling pairs.

Conclusions:

  • Adult sibling relationships exhibit both complementary and reciprocal characteristics.
  • Characterizing sibling relationships unidimensionally is insufficient.
  • Family environment and birth order play significant roles in shaping adult sibling dynamics.