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Can Inner Peace be Improved by Mindfulness Training: A Randomized Controlled Trial.
Xinghua Liu1, Wei Xu1, Yuzheng Wang1
1Beijing Key Laboratory of Learning and Cognition, Capital Normal University, Beijing, China.
Mindfulness training significantly enhanced inner peace and attention in healthy adults. However, these improvements were not directly linked to increased self-rated mindfulness or focus.
Area of Science:
- Psychology
- Cognitive Science
- Behavioral Science
Background:
- Inner peace is a desirable state, yet its improvement through non-clinical interventions is under-researched.
- Mindfulness training is hypothesized to foster positive psychological states, including inner peace.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the efficacy of mindfulness training in enhancing inner peace among healthy adults.
- To examine the impact of mindfulness training on attentional focus and self-rated mindfulness.
Main Methods:
- A randomized controlled trial with 57 participants assigned to mindfulness training or a wait-list control group.
- Utilized the experience sampling method for real-time assessment of inner peace.
- Employed the Meditation Breath Attention Score and the Five-Facet Mindfulness Questionnaire (FFMQ) for attention and mindfulness evaluation.
Main Results:
- Mindfulness training significantly increased scores for inner peace, attentional focus (Meditation Breath Attention Score), and self-rated mindfulness (FFMQ) compared to the control group.
- No significant mediation effect was found between changes in inner peace and changes in self-rated mindfulness or attentional focus.
Conclusions:
- Mindfulness training demonstrates immediate positive effects on inner peace in healthy individuals.
- Further research with follow-up assessments is needed to understand the long-term effects and underlying mechanisms.
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