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Musculoskeletal Sepsis Associated with Deep Vein Thrombosis in a Child

Chih-Ying Lee1, Yu-Sheng Lee2, Pei-Chen Tsao2

  • 1Department of Pediatrics, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.

Pediatrics and Neonatology
|November 28, 2013
PubMed

Insights

Deep vein thrombosis (DVT) is rare in children. This case highlights DVT linked to MRSA bacteremia, causing severe limb swelling and motion loss, emphasizing prompt treatment.

Area of Science:

  • Pediatric Medicine
  • Infectious Diseases
  • Hematology

Background:

  • Deep vein thrombosis (DVT) is an uncommon condition in pediatric populations.
  • Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) bacteremia can lead to severe systemic complications.

Observation:

  • A pediatric patient presented with extensive DVT associated with MRSA bacteremia.
  • The patient also exhibited complications including septic arthritis, osteomyelitis, and myositis.

Findings:

  • The co-occurrence of DVT and severe musculoskeletal infections like septic arthritis, osteomyelitis, and myositis in a pediatric patient with MRSA bacteremia.
  • Severe limb swelling and limited range of motion were key clinical indicators.

Implications:

  • Clinicians should consider DVT in children presenting with severe limb swelling and restricted motion, especially when infectious etiologies are suspected.
  • Early initiation of antibiotic and anticoagulant therapies is critical to prevent potentially fatal outcomes in such cases.
Keywords:
deep vein thrombosismethicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureusmyositisosteomyelitis

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