[New guidelines for hypertension management in 2013]

Area of Science:

• Cardiology
• Hypertension Management
• Clinical Guidelines

Context:

• The 2013 guidelines for arterial hypertension were released by the European Societies of Cardiology and Hypertension.
• Cardiovascular risk assessment is crucial for treatment decisions.
• Out-of-office blood pressure measurements are vital for accurate hypertension diagnosis.

Purpose:

• To summarize the key updates and recommendations from the 2013 European guidelines on arterial hypertension.
• To highlight changes in blood pressure targets and new therapeutic approaches.

Summary:

• The guidelines emphasize cardiovascular risk assessment and the importance of out-of-office blood pressure monitoring.
• A simplified blood pressure target of <140/90 mmHg is recommended for most patients.
• For octogenarians, the systolic blood pressure target is <150 mmHg.
• New invasive therapies for resistant hypertension, such as renal denervation and carotid baroreceptor stimulation, are introduced but require further validation.

Impact:

• Provides clinicians with updated evidence-based recommendations for managing arterial hypertension.
• Simplifies treatment targets, potentially improving patient adherence and outcomes.
• Introduces novel therapeutic options for resistant hypertension, paving the way for future research.