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Natural death and Christian fasting.

R J Connelly1

  • 1Incarnate Word College in San Antonio, Texas.

Journal of Religion and Health
|December 5, 2013
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Christian principles, particularly fasting, offer guidance for terminally ill adults deciding whether to forgo nourishment. This approach addresses ethical dilemmas in end-of-life care beyond current legislation.

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Area of Science:

  • Bioethics
  • Theology
  • Medical Ethics

Background:

  • Competent adults have the right to control end-of-life care.
  • Existing natural death legislation has limitations in defining life-sustaining procedures.
  • The justification for withholding or withdrawing artificial and natural feeding remains a complex ethical issue.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To explore Christian ethical resources for end-of-life decision-making.
  • To adapt Christian fasting principles to provide criteria for forgoing nourishment in terminally ill adults.
  • To address the moral permissibility of discontinuing artificial and natural feeding.

Main Methods:

  • Analysis of Christian ethical principles, specifically the concept of fasting.
  • Application of these principles to the context of end-of-life care and nutrition.
  • Ethical reasoning regarding the justification of withholding or withdrawing nourishment.

Main Results:

  • Christian fasting principles can offer a framework for ethical decision-making regarding nourishment.
  • This framework provides criteria for determining when forgoing nourishment is morally justifiable for terminally ill adults.
  • It offers a theological perspective to supplement existing legal and ethical guidelines.

Conclusions:

  • Christian fasting offers a valuable ethical model for end-of-life decisions concerning nourishment.
  • The principles derived can help guide competent adults and healthcare providers in complex situations.
  • This approach provides a nuanced moral basis for decisions about artificial and natural feeding.