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Related Concept Videos

Ethical Issues01:27

Ethical Issues

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Nurses are essential in patient care, upholding the ethical principles of their profession and effectively navigating ethical dilemmas. Neglecting ethical issues can lead to inadequate patient care, compromised therapeutic relationships, and moral distress among healthcare workers.
Ethical Concerns in Healthcare:
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Kubler Ross's Stages of Dying01:21

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Elisabeth Kübler-Ross significantly advanced psychology's understanding of the process of dying with her influential book, On Death and Dying (1969). She focused on studying terminally ill individuals and outlined five stages commonly experienced when coping with death: denial, anger, bargaining, depression, and acceptance.
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Personal Choice and Fate Attributions01:19

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Some individuals interpret life events as a consequence of their personal choices and actions, while others believe that outcomes are dictated by fate or destiny. This divergence in perspective has been examined in psychological and cross-cultural studies, particularly in relation to religious faith and cultural beliefs about causality.Fate and Personal ResponsibilityPeople who emphasize personal responsibility view events as direct consequences of their decisions. For instance, breaking a leg...
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Bonanno's Theory of Grieving01:17

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Grieving is a complex psychological and emotional process that varies significantly among individuals. George Bonanno's research on bereavement identified four distinct patterns of grieving, offering a nuanced understanding of how people cope with significant loss, such as the death of a spouse, over extended periods. These patterns — resilience, recovery, chronic dysfunction, and delayed grief — highlight the diversity in emotional responses and adaptive mechanisms.
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Overview of Cell Death01:30

Overview of Cell Death

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Cell death is an essential process where the body gets rid of old or damaged cells. Cell proliferation and death need to be balanced, as an imbalance between the two may lead to cancer or autoimmune diseases.
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Ethical Dilemmas II01:30

Ethical Dilemmas II

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Resolving an ethical dilemma in healthcare involves a systematic approach that considers every aspect of the issue, respecting both the patient's needs and values and the healthcare professional's ethical obligations. Here are potential steps to resolve an ethical dilemma:
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Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 5, 2026

Continuous Theta Burst Stimulation of the Posterior Medial Frontal Cortex to Experimentally Reduce Ideological Threat Responses
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Religion and death: The clerical perspective.

B Spilka1, J D Spangler, M P Rea

  • 1University of Denver, Denver, Colorado.

Journal of Religion and Health
|December 7, 2013
PubMed
Summary

Clergy provide crucial support to terminally ill patients and families, navigating complex emotional situations. Their spiritual and personal resources significantly impact pastoral care during end-of-life experiences.

Area of Science:

  • Pastoral Care and Thanatology
  • Sociology of Religion
  • Clinical Psychology

Background:

  • End-of-life care involves complex emotional and spiritual dynamics.
  • The role of clergy in supporting terminally ill patients and families is significant yet under-documented.
  • Understanding clergy perspectives is crucial for effective pastoral support.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To describe the perspectives, experiences, and actions of clergy concerning terminally ill patients and their families.
  • To explore clergy involvement in death-work, their resources, satisfactions, doubts, and pastoral goals.
  • To examine the implications for training and experience in clergy end-of-life support.

Main Methods:

  • Descriptive report based on data from 276 clerics across fourteen different religious bodies.

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Related Experiment Videos

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  • Information gathered on clergy involvement in end-of-life care, spiritual/personal resources, and views on their own mortality.
  • Analysis of pastoral goals, satisfactions, doubts, and background factors.
  • Main Results:

    • Clergy engage in highly emotionally charged interactions with terminally ill patients and families.
    • Findings detail clergy involvement in 'death-work,' their use of resources, and their outlook on their own demise.
    • The study highlights the significance of psychological versus spiritual roles in clergy-patient-family relationships.

    Conclusions:

    • Clergy experiences in end-of-life care are multifaceted, involving significant emotional and spiritual dimensions.
    • Training and experience significantly shape clergy effectiveness in pastoral care.
    • The distinction between psychological and spiritual roles is a key factor in clergy support during terminal illness.