Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Herniated Intervertebral Disc l: Introduction01:29

Herniated Intervertebral Disc l: Introduction

40
Intervertebral disc herniation refers to the displacement of the nucleus pulposus (the gel-like inner core of the disc) through a tear or weakened area in the annulus fibrosus (the outer fibrous ring). The displaced disc material extends beyond the normal boundaries of the disc space and may compress or irritate nearby spinal nerve roots or, less commonly, the spinal cord.Etiology and Risk FactorsHerniation commonly results from degeneration, in which aging reduces disc hydration and...
40
Abdominal Regions and Quadrants01:19

Abdominal Regions and Quadrants

17.3K
To promote clear communication, for instance, about the location of a patient's abdominal pain or a suspicious mass, anatomists and clinicians typically use imaginary lines to categorize the abdominopelvic cavity into either four quadrants or nine regions to identify organs in the cavity.
The simpler quadrants approach, which is more commonly used in medicine, subdivides the cavity with one horizontal and one vertical line that intersects at the patient's umbilicus (navel). The four...
17.3K
Longitudinal Research02:20

Longitudinal Research

11.7K
Sometimes we want to see how people change over time, as in studies of human development and lifespan. When we test the same group of individuals repeatedly over an extended period of time, we are conducting longitudinal research. Longitudinal research is a research design in which data-gathering is administered repeatedly over an extended period of time. For example, we may survey a group of individuals about their dietary habits at age 20, retest them a decade later at age 30, and then again...
11.7K
Degenerative Disc Disease I: Introduction01:27

Degenerative Disc Disease I: Introduction

29
Degenerative disc disease is a chronic condition in which intervertebral discs gradually lose structure and function. It is not infectious or autoimmune; rather, it results from age-related biochemical and mechanical changes, influenced by genetic, metabolic, and environmental factors.Structure and Function of DiscsThe spine contains 23 intervertebral discs that absorb load, distribute forces, maintain spacing, and allow flexibility. Each disc consists of a nucleus pulposus, a gel-like core...
29
Degenerative Disc Disease ll: Pathophysiology01:23

Degenerative Disc Disease ll: Pathophysiology

30
The symptoms of degenerative disc disease arise from a combination of mechanical compression, vascular compromise, and biochemical inflammation, which together disrupt nerve function and produce pain.Mechanical CompressionDisc degeneration reduces height and elasticity, predisposing to herniation of the nucleus pulposus, a major cause of radicular pain. Herniations may be protrusion (bulging with intact annulus), extrusion (nucleus extends beyond disc but remains connected), or sequestration...
30
Chronic Pancreatitis I: Introduction01:24

Chronic Pancreatitis I: Introduction

906
The pancreas, an elongated and flat gland situated behind the stomach, serves a vital function in digesting food and managing blood sugar levels.
Pancreatitis is the inflammation of the pancreas, which occurs when the immune system becomes active and causes swelling, pain, and disruptions in organ function. Pancreatitis can manifest as either an acute or chronic condition.
Acute pancreatitis arises suddenly and lasts for a brief duration, while chronic pancreatitis is a long-term affliction...
906

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Adapting the MSK-HQ for paediatric musculoskeletal care: Insights from a national survey and focus group of physiotherapists.

Physiotherapy·2026
Same author

Accelerometer-measured sleep habits in Danish children and adolescents aged 3 to 17 years: a pooled analysis with 9000 participants from six cross-sectional population-based studies.

Sleep·2026
Same author

Sociodemographic disparities in primary care management of back pain in children and young people: a population-based cohort study.

European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society·2026
Same author

Clinical profiles and referral patterns of infants attending Danish chiropractic clinics: a nationwide cross-sectional study.

Chiropractic & manual therapies·2026
Same author

Prevalence of musculoskeletal pain in primary care - A study on Swedish children and young people.

The journal of pain·2026
Same author

Cross-sectional and prospective associations of screen media use with non-sedentary time and body positions in young children.

Archives de pediatrie : organe officiel de la Societe francaise de pediatrie·2025

Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 5, 2026

Biomechanical Changes Related to Low Back Pain: An Innovative Tool for Movement Pattern Assessment and Treatment Evaluation in Rehabilitation
06:28

Biomechanical Changes Related to Low Back Pain: An Innovative Tool for Movement Pattern Assessment and Treatment Evaluation in Rehabilitation

Published on: December 13, 2024

1.8K

Low back pain across the life course.

Kate M Dunn1, Lise Hestbaek, J David Cassidy

  • 1Arthritis Research UK Primary Care Centre, Research Institute for Primary Care & Health Sciences, Keele University, Staffordshire ST5 5BG, UK.

Best Practice & Research. Clinical Rheumatology
|December 10, 2013
PubMed
Summary

Back pain is increasingly viewed as a lifelong condition, not isolated events. Understanding long-term pain patterns and predictors across all life stages is crucial for effective treatment strategies.

Keywords:
AdolescenceAdultsBack painChildrenClinical courseElderlyNatural history

More Related Videos

Treating Low Back Pain in Failed Back Surgery Patients with Multicolumn-lead Spinal Cord Stimulation
04:42

Treating Low Back Pain in Failed Back Surgery Patients with Multicolumn-lead Spinal Cord Stimulation

Published on: June 26, 2018

14.2K
Urokinase-type Plasminogen Activator-induced Mouse Back Pain Model
06:20

Urokinase-type Plasminogen Activator-induced Mouse Back Pain Model

Published on: September 1, 2023

1.9K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: May 5, 2026

Biomechanical Changes Related to Low Back Pain: An Innovative Tool for Movement Pattern Assessment and Treatment Evaluation in Rehabilitation
06:28

Biomechanical Changes Related to Low Back Pain: An Innovative Tool for Movement Pattern Assessment and Treatment Evaluation in Rehabilitation

Published on: December 13, 2024

1.8K
Treating Low Back Pain in Failed Back Surgery Patients with Multicolumn-lead Spinal Cord Stimulation
04:42

Treating Low Back Pain in Failed Back Surgery Patients with Multicolumn-lead Spinal Cord Stimulation

Published on: June 26, 2018

14.2K
Urokinase-type Plasminogen Activator-induced Mouse Back Pain Model
06:20

Urokinase-type Plasminogen Activator-induced Mouse Back Pain Model

Published on: September 1, 2023

1.9K

Area of Science:

  • Orthopedics
  • Epidemiology
  • Pain Management

Background:

  • Traditional views of back pain as isolated events are being challenged.
  • Growing evidence suggests back pain is a long-term or lifelong condition.
  • Pain experience can be maintained over extended periods, from childhood to old age.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate long-term back pain patterns throughout the life course.
  • To identify predictors of back pain across different life stages.
  • To enhance understanding of back pain development and fluctuations for improved treatment.

Main Methods:

  • Review of epidemiological studies on back pain presence and predictors.
  • Analysis of factors present at various life stages (childhood, adolescence) predicting adult pain.
  • Exploration of long-term pain maintenance and onset patterns.

Main Results:

  • Factors predicting back pain are often present and predictive across multiple life stages.
  • Childhood and adolescent factors can predict adult back pain.
  • Limited published data exists on life-course pain patterns and predictors.

Conclusions:

  • Back pain should be considered a continuous condition rather than episodic.
  • Further research into life-course predictors is essential for advancing back pain management.
  • Understanding long-term patterns can significantly influence clinical treatment approaches.