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Updated: May 5, 2026

Closure of a Patent Foramen Ovale PFO: An Intervention Sequence
Published on: December 23, 2022
Closure of a broncho-pleural fistula using an atrial septal defect occluder
Thomas Pasley1, Peter N Ruygrok1, Nicolas Kang2
1Department of Cardiology, Auckland City Hospital, Private Bag 92024, Auckland, New Zealand; Department of Medicine, University of Auckland, Private Bag 92019, Auckland Mail Centre, Auckland 1142 New Zealand.
Abstract:
Broncho-pleural fistulae (BPF) are recognised as a rare complication following pneumonectomy. We describe a patient, who after failing conservative treatment, underwent closure of a persistent fistula with an atrial septal defect (ASD) occluder. Additionally we review the literature regarding management of BPF and the emerging role of cardiac defect closure devices as a possible treatment option.
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