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The chaplain as therapist.

J M Humphreys1

  • 1Presbyterian Hospital of the Pacific Medical Center, San Francisco, California.

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|December 10, 2013
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Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

This presentation explores how psychodynamics, including transference and countertransference, are relevant in pastoral care, akin to therapy. It highlights the value of understanding personality development and change factors for chaplains to enhance their ministry.

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Area of Science:

  • Psychology
  • Theology
  • Pastoral Care

Background:

  • Therapeutic dynamics, specifically transference and countertransference, share similarities with dynamics in pastoral relationships.
  • Theology historically addresses issues analogous to those in therapy, such as the natural vs. supernatural, authority, values, and responsibility.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To explore the dynamics in therapy and their parallels in pastoral relationships.
  • To highlight theological issues relevant to therapeutic practice.
  • To emphasize the importance of psychodynamics for chaplains in ministry.

Main Methods:

  • Comparative analysis of therapeutic and pastoral relationship dynamics.
  • Equating therapeutic concerns with historical theological issues.
  • Identifying key areas of psychodynamics for pastoral application.

Main Results:

  • Transference and countertransference phenomena are observed in both therapy and pastoral care.
  • Therapeutic issues like authority, values, and responsibility resonate with theological concepts.
  • Psychodynamics, particularly in personality development and change factors, are crucial for chaplains.

Conclusions:

  • Chaplains can enrich their ministry by utilizing psychodynamics.
  • Understanding personality development and change factors enhances a chaplain's self-awareness and ability to foster growth in others.
  • Psychodynamics offer valuable insights, especially during times of grief or loss.