Development of Purtscher-like retinopathy after pre-eclampsia combined with acute pancreatitis

Sun Young Jeon1, Eui Jung, Hyun Joo Seol

  • 1Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Kyung Hee University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.

Insights

Pre-eclampsia can cause visual disturbances. A rare case shows Purtscher-like retinopathy and pancreatitis developing after pre-eclampsia, potentially leading to lasting vision loss.

Area of Science:

  • Ophthalmology
  • Obstetrics
  • Gastroenterology

Background:

  • Visual disturbances are common in pre-eclampsia.
  • Obstetricians need awareness of visual impairment causes.
  • Pre-eclampsia requires careful monitoring for potential complications.

Observation:

  • A 33-year-old pregnant woman with pre-eclampsia developed acute pancreatitis and Purtscher-like retinopathy post-cesarean section.
  • Symptoms included abdominal pain and decreased visual acuity.
  • Diagnosis confirmed via ophthalmologic exam and CT scan.

Findings:

  • Purtscher-like retinopathy is rare in pre-eclampsia, typically associated with trauma.
  • Unlike other transient visual issues in pre-eclampsia, this can cause persistent vision impairment.
  • Co-occurrence with acute pancreatitis is highly unusual.

Implications:

  • Early ophthalmologic evaluation is crucial for pre-eclampsia patients with persistent visual complaints.
  • Prompt diagnosis and management can mitigate long-term vision damage.
  • This case highlights the importance of interdisciplinary collaboration in managing complex obstetric cases.

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