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Published on: May 28, 2019
Lone aspiration thrombectomy without stenting for a patient with ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction
Tetsuro Yokokawa1, Yuichi Ujiie, Hironori Kaneko
1Department of Cardiology, Hoshi General Hospital, 159-1 Mukaibaramachi, Koriyama, 963-8501, Japan, yokotetu@fmu.ac.jp.
Insights
A 57-year-old male with ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) underwent successful aspiration thrombectomy for a right coronary artery thrombus. Intracoronary ultrasound revealed coronary ectasia, and further interventions were deferred.
Area of Science:
- Cardiology
- Interventional Cardiology
- Vascular Imaging
Background:
- ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) is a critical condition requiring prompt reperfusion.
- Coronary artery thrombus formation can lead to STEMI, necessitating intervention.
- Coronary ectasia, a dilation of the coronary artery, can present unique challenges during interventions.
Observation:
- A 57-year-old male with a history of myocardial infarction presented with STEMI.
- Coronary angiography identified a thrombus with delayed flow in the distal right coronary artery.
- Intracoronary ultrasound imaging revealed the presence of coronary ectasia.
Findings:
- Successful aspiration thrombectomy restored TIMI 3 flow, indicating successful reperfusion.
- The patient's STEMI was associated with coronary ectasia.
- Stenting and balloon angioplasty were deferred following the thrombectomy.
Implications:
- Aspiration thrombectomy can be a successful standalone treatment for STEMI in the presence of coronary ectasia.
- Deferred stenting in STEMI with coronary ectasia may be a viable strategy, warranting further investigation.
- This case highlights the importance of intracoronary imaging in guiding STEMI management, especially with unusual vascular findings.
Abstract:
A 57-year-old male with a previous history of inferior myocardial infarction suffered from chest pain and diagnosed as ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI). Coronary angiography revealed a thrombus with delayed filling in the distal right coronary artery. After an aspiration thrombectomy, TIMI 3 flow was restored successfully. An intracoronary ultrasound imaging revealed coronary ectasia. Stenting and ballooning were deferred. A successful lone aspiration thrombectomy was performed for a patient with STEMI associated with coronary ectasia.
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