Neonatal Molluscum contagiosum: five new cases and a literature review

Laura Berbegal-DeGracia1, Isabel Betlloch-Mas, Francisco-José DeLeon-Marrero

  • 1Dermatology, General Hospital University of Alicante, Alicante, Spain.

Insights

Neonatal Molluscum contagiosum (MC) is rare, with transmission routes beyond typical contact or sexual contact needing consideration. This study examines five neonatal MC cases to explore potential causes.

Area of Science:

  • Pediatrics
  • Dermatology
  • Infectious Diseases

Background:

  • Molluscum contagiosum (MC) is a viral skin infection typically spread through direct contact.
  • Congenital or neonatal presentations of MC are exceptionally rare and poorly documented.

Observation:

  • This study details five cases of neonatal MC.
  • A review of previously published neonatal MC cases is included.

Findings:

  • The unusual occurrence of neonatal MC suggests non-standard transmission routes.
  • Possible aetiopathogenic mechanisms for congenital or neonatal MC are discussed.

Implications:

  • Understanding neonatal MC transmission is crucial for diagnosis and management.
  • Further research into atypical MC transmission is warranted.

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