Imaging of craniofacial and sinonasal anomalies
1University of California Irvine, UCI Medical Center; Orange, USA - anhasso@uci.edu.
Abstract:
Whereas CT imaging techniques such as multiple detector spiral imaging with multi-planar reconstructions are desirable in the evaluation of congenital and developmental anomalies of the midface and skull base, there is an essential role for MRI whenever there are related intracranial anomalies. This presentation will focus on describing and classifying the known craniofacial anomalies that have common manifestations in the sinonasal regions, the orbits, and the skull base. Diagrams and clinical cases are utilized to demonstrate the key embryological events leading to the common dysplasias of the craniofacial and sinonasal regions.
Related Concept Videos
Cranial Bones: Lateral View
The temporal bone forms the lower lateral side of the skull. The temporal bone is subdivided into several regions. The flattened upper portion is the squamous portion of the temporal bone. Below this area and projecting anteriorly is the zygomatic process of the temporal bone, which forms the posterior portion of the zygomatic arch. Posteriorly is the mastoid portion of the temporal bone. Projecting...
Imaging Studies I: CT and MRI
Description of the Procedures
Computed Tomography (CT) scan:
Computed Tomography (CT) scans use X-ray technology to generate detailed images of bones, organs, and tissues. During the scan, the patient lies on a moving table...
Imaging Studies III: Computed Tomography
Imaging Studies for Cardiovascular System V: CT
Brain Imaging
These technologies include computerized axial tomography (CAT or CT scans), positron-emission tomography (PET scans), magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI), and Transcranial Magnetic...
Cranial Bones: Superior and Posterior View
The frontal bone is the single bone that forms the forehead. At its anterior midline, between the eyebrows, there is a slight depression called the glabella. The frontal bone also forms the supraorbital margin of the orbit. Near the middle of this margin is the supraorbital foramen, the opening that provides passage for a sensory nerve to the forehead. The frontal bone is thickened just above each supraorbital margin,...


