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Updated: May 4, 2026

06:14
In Vivo Protocol of Controlled Subconcussive Head Impacts for the Validation of Field Study Data
Published on: April 18, 2019
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[Basic knowledge on concussion in the German Ice Hockey League (DEL)]
A Ruhe1, A Gänsslen2, W Klein2
1School of Health Professions, Murdoch University, Murdoch, Western Australia.
Summary
Professional ice hockey participants demonstrate good concussion knowledge. All involved favor further education and preventative measures to enhance player safety.
Area of Science:
- Sports Medicine
- Neurology
- Public Health
Context:
- Professional ice hockey experiences a high rate of concussions.
- Understanding participant knowledge is crucial for effective prevention and treatment strategies.
Purpose:
- To assess the baseline knowledge of concussion among all participants in professional ice hockey.
- To identify areas where additional educational initiatives are needed.
- To gauge opinions on rule changes and preventative measures.
Summary:
- An internet-based survey of German ice hockey league personnel revealed good general knowledge regarding concussion, treatment, and long-term effects.
- Knowledge levels were similar between medical and non-medical staff.
- A strong consensus emerged supporting enhanced concussion education and potential rule modifications.
Impact:
- Findings support the implementation of targeted educational programs for ice hockey players, coaches, and staff.
- The study highlights a collective willingness to adopt new measures for improving player safety and concussion management.
- Results can inform policy decisions regarding player protection in professional ice hockey.

