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Quantification of lumbar endurance on a backup lumbar extension dynamometer
Staci M Hager1, Brian E Udermann1, David M Reineke2
1Department of Exercise and Sports Science, University of Wisconsin-La Crosse , La Crosse, WI, USA.
Journal of Sports Science & Medicine
|December 21, 2013
Summary
This study found that the BackUP lumbar extension dynamometer reliably measures both static and dynamic lumbar muscle endurance in healthy individuals. These findings support its use for assessing lumbar endurance.
Area of Science:
- Kinesiology
- Rehabilitation Science
- Biomechanical Engineering
Background:
- Limited reliability studies exist for lumbar endurance testing machines that stabilize the pelvis and isolate lumbar extensors.
- The BackUP lumbar extension dynamometer offers pelvic stabilization mechanisms.
- Assessing lumbar muscle endurance is crucial for understanding spinal health and function.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the test-retest reliability of static and dynamic lumbar muscle endurance measurements using the BackUP lumbar extension dynamometer.
- To determine if the BackUP dynamometer provides consistent results for lumbar endurance assessment in healthy adults.
Main Methods:
- Sixteen healthy participants (8 male, 8 female) underwent two static and two dynamic lumbar extension endurance tests.
- Tests were conducted with a 24-hour minimum rest period between trials.
- A standardized weight load (50% of body weight) was used for both static (holding time) and dynamic (repetitions) tests.
Main Results:
- High test-retest reliability was observed for both static (ICC = 0.92) and dynamic (ICC = 0.93) lumbar endurance measurements.
- The results indicate excellent consistency in measurements obtained from the BackUP dynamometer.
- Statistical significance was achieved for both measures (p < 0.0005).
Conclusions:
- The BackUP lumbar extension dynamometer demonstrates high reliability for assessing static and dynamic lumbar muscle endurance in healthy individuals.
- This study is the first to report reliability measures for lumbar endurance on the BackUP dynamometer.
- Further research should explore reliability in patient populations and validity in diverse settings.

