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Contextual effects of community mobilization and communication capacity as a positive factor for self-rated health
Minsoo Jung1, Cabral A Bigman-Galimore, K Viswanath
1Center for Community-Based Research, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA, USA, mj748@dongduk.ac.kr.
Objectives:
We examined relationships between individual-level community participation, two types of contextual effects-community capacity for mobilization and capacity for health communication--and residents' self-reported health status in order to explore the role health communication may play in community building for health.
Methods:
To estimate multi-level effects of the community participation and the two contextual indicators with self-rated health status, we applied hierarchical generalized linear regression to crosssectional data from the Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey.
Results:
After adjusting for individual- and community-level confounders, the likelihood of having high self-rated health status is significantly higher among those who live in a region with higher community capacity for mobilization, higher health communication capacity at the community level, and higher participation in community groups at the individual-level.
Conclusions:
Our findings suggest that living in a community characterized by higher levels of communication and mobilization capacity is beneficial to residents' self-rated health status--increasing the odds of high health status by up to 9 %. Thus, building community capacity in mobilization and health communication may help develop better health promotion campaigns.
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