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Factors affecting complementary feeding practices of Nepali mothers for 6 months to 24 months children

R H Chapagain1

  • 1Department of Paediatircs, Mahakali Zonal Hospital, Mahendranagar, Nepal.

Journal of Nepal Health Research Council
|December 24, 2013
PubMed

Insights

Most Nepali mothers struggle with appropriate complementary feeding practices due to a lack of knowledge. Immunization clinics offer a key opportunity to educate mothers on ideal infant feeding.

Area of Science:

  • Pediatrics
  • Public Health
  • Nutrition Science

Background:

  • Exclusive breastfeeding for six months is vital for child development.
  • Complementary feeding alongside breastfeeding is crucial after six months.
  • Understanding factors influencing complementary feeding is essential for child health.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate factors affecting complementary feeding practices in Nepal.
  • To identify barriers to appropriate complementary feeding.

Main Methods:

  • A hospital-based cross-sectional study was conducted.
  • 1100 mothers of children aged 6-24 months were surveyed.
  • Data was collected using semi-structured questionnaires.

Main Results:

  • Only 15.82% of mothers practiced appropriate complementary feeding (consistency, frequency, amount).
  • Lack of knowledge was the primary factor associated with inappropriate practices.
  • Maternal education and feeding advice during immunization significantly influenced practices.

Conclusions:

  • A significant gap exists in appropriate complementary feeding practices among Nepali mothers.
  • Maternal knowledge deficits regarding ideal feeding practices are prevalent.
  • Immunization clinics are valuable platforms for educating mothers on complementary feeding.
Abstract

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