Scapulothoracic anatomy and snapping scapula syndrome

Area of Science:

• Anatomy
• Orthopedics
• Sports Medicine

Background:

• The scapulothoracic articulation is a crucial sliding junction between the scapula and ribs 2-7.
• Dynamic muscular attachments stabilize this articulation, aiding glenohumeral joint function.
• Complex anatomy, including muscles and bursa, is vital for evaluating scapulothoracic disorders.

Purpose of the Study:

• To review the anatomy of the scapulothoracic articulation.
• To emphasize the pathology associated with snapping scapula syndrome.

Main Methods:

• Literature review of anatomical and clinical studies.
• Emphasis on pathologies causing snapping scapula syndrome.

Main Results:

• Detailed description of scapulothoracic articulation anatomy.
• Identification of osseous lesions and scapulothoracic bursitis as causes of snapping scapula syndrome.

Conclusions:

• A comprehensive understanding of scapulothoracic anatomy is essential for diagnosing snapping scapula syndrome.
• Snapping scapula syndrome requires careful evaluation due to its complex etiology.