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Related Concept Videos

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Tuberculosis, often called TB, is a contagious illness primarily caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis. It mainly affects the lung parenchyma but can also impact other body parts.
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Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 4, 2026

Intraoperative Strategy under Complex Vascular Adhesion for Laparoscopic Radical Resection of Bismuth-Corlette Type IIIb Perihilar Cholangiocarcinoma
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Intraoperative Strategy under Complex Vascular Adhesion for Laparoscopic Radical Resection of Bismuth-Corlette Type IIIb Perihilar Cholangiocarcinoma

Published on: February 13, 2026

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Gallbladder cancer management impacted by coexistent tuberculosis.

Amit Javed1, Asit Arora1, Raja Kalayarasan1

  • 1Department of GI Surgery GB Pant Hospital & MAM College, Delhi University, New Delhi, India.

Tropical Gastroenterology : Official Journal of the Digestive Diseases Foundation
|January 1, 2014
PubMed
Summary

Coexistent tuberculosis in gallbladder cancer (GBC) patients requires careful histopathological confirmation. This ensures patients receive appropriate management, potentially including curative surgery, rather than being misdiagnosed.

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Last Updated: May 4, 2026

Intraoperative Strategy under Complex Vascular Adhesion for Laparoscopic Radical Resection of Bismuth-Corlette Type IIIb Perihilar Cholangiocarcinoma
05:22

Intraoperative Strategy under Complex Vascular Adhesion for Laparoscopic Radical Resection of Bismuth-Corlette Type IIIb Perihilar Cholangiocarcinoma

Published on: February 13, 2026

254

Area of Science:

  • Oncology
  • Infectious Diseases
  • Surgical Pathology

Background:

  • Gallbladder cancer (GBC) can co-occur with tuberculosis in endemic regions.
  • The impact of coexistent tuberculosis on GBC management is not well-defined.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate the management challenges and outcomes of patients with coexistent gallbladder cancer and tuberculosis.
  • To highlight the importance of diagnostic confirmation in these complex cases.

Main Methods:

  • Analysis of a prospective gallbladder cancer database.
  • Inclusion of patients with proven GBC and concomitant tuberculosis managed between 2003-2007.
  • Review of diagnostic methods including fine-needle aspiration cytology, intraoperative sampling, and histopathological examination.

Main Results:

  • Seven patients with GBC and tuberculosis were identified (all female, mean age 56.3 years).
  • Tuberculosis was detected preoperatively (2), intraoperatively (3), and postoperatively (2).
  • Six patients underwent surgery with curative intent; one had a surgical bypass.

Conclusions:

  • Histopathological confirmation is crucial to avoid misdiagnosis.
  • Preoperative or intraoperative biopsy confirmation is essential to prevent denying patients curative surgical options.
  • Accurate diagnosis ensures appropriate management for gallbladder cancer patients with coexisting tuberculosis.