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Mixed methodology approach in pharmacy practice research.

Saira Azhar1, Usman Latif2, Ghulam Murtaza1

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This study explores the underutilization of pharmacists in developing countries, advocating for mixed-methods research to generate evidence for improved health policy and pharmacy practice.

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Area of Science:

  • Health Services Research
  • Pharmacy Practice
  • Global Health

Background:

  • Multidisciplinary collaboration is key to optimizing population health outcomes.
  • The pharmacy profession has significantly evolved, particularly in developed nations.
  • Pharmacists' expertise remains underutilized in many developing countries, impacting their perceived importance.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate current perspectives on the role of pharmacists in developing countries.
  • To highlight the need for systematic research to understand and enhance pharmacy practice.
  • To generate evidence for future health policy development in these regions.

Main Methods:

  • A systematic research approach is proposed.
  • Mixed methodology research, combining quantitative and qualitative data, is recommended.
  • This approach offers a comprehensive analysis for pharmacy practice research.

Main Results:

  • The current role and perception of pharmacists in developing countries require in-depth exploration.
  • Mixed methods research provides a robust framework for understanding complex healthcare issues.
  • Integrating quantitative and qualitative data enhances the understanding of pharmacy practice challenges.

Conclusions:

  • There is a critical need to elevate the recognized role of pharmacists in developing countries.
  • Mixed methods research is essential for generating evidence-based insights into pharmacy practice.
  • Findings can inform health policies to better integrate pharmacists into healthcare systems.