The Advanced Locking Plate System (ALPS): a retrospective evaluation in 71 small animal patients
Tomás G Guerrero1, Karin Kalchofner, Nicole Scherrer
1Department for Small Animal Surgery, Vetsuisse Faculty University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland; Small Animal Medicine and Surgery Academic Program, School of Veterinary Medicine, St. George's University, True Blue, Grenada, West Indies.
The Advanced Locking Plate System (ALPS) is a reliable option for treating fractures and orthopedic conditions in dogs and cats. This study found ALPS effective, with a low complication rate and successful healing in all cases.
Area of Science:
- Veterinary Orthopedics
- Small Animal Surgery
Background:
- Fracture repair and orthopedic condition management in small animals present unique challenges.
- The Advanced Locking Plate System (ALPS) is a surgical implant system for bone stabilization.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the efficacy and outcomes of using the Advanced Locking Plate System (ALPS) in veterinary patients.
- To report complications and overall success rates associated with ALPS in dogs and cats.
Main Methods:
- A retrospective case series design was employed.
- Medical records from April 2007 to April 2010 were reviewed for dogs (n=29) and cats (n=42) treated with ALPS.
- Data collected included patient demographics, surgical indications, complications, and treatment outcomes.
Main Results:
- ALPS was utilized for 54 fractures, 12 ligament injuries, and 6 cases related to total hip replacement.
- Complications requiring revision surgery occurred in 5.5% of cases (4/73), including fixation failure and a fracture through a screw hole.
- The most frequent complication noted after tarsal arthrodesis was suture dehiscence; however, all cases achieved bone healing by the study's conclusion.
Conclusions:
- The Advanced Locking Plate System (ALPS) demonstrates reliability as an alternative for managing fractures and certain orthopedic conditions in small animal patients.
- ALPS provides a viable surgical solution with a manageable complication profile for veterinary orthopedic surgery.
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