[Long-term survival of a case with advanced sigmoid colon cancer and Virchow's lymph node metastasis]
Masayuki Ando1, Keiichi Fujiya, Hirotaka Kamikozuru
1Dept. of Surgery, Tokyo Metropolitan Health and Medical Treatment Corporation Toshima Hospital.
Abstract:
A 63-year-old man presented with a tumor in his left supraclavicular fossa. Aspiration biopsy of the tumor revealed metastasis of an adenocarcinoma. Further examination indicated the presence of advanced sigmoid colon cancer with metastases to Virchow's lymph nodes and the para-aortic lymph nodes. Sigmoidectomy with D3 lymph node dissection was performed. Histological examination revealed moderately and well differentiated adenocarcinomas( double cancers) that had invaded the subserosa as well as metastases of the para-aortic lymph nodes. Twelve days after the operation, systemic chemotherapy with FOLFOX4 (8 courses), followed by FOLFIRI (8 courses) was administered. Six months later, CT examination determined that the metastases of Virchow's lymph nodes and the para-aortic lymph nodes had completely disappeared. Capecitabine was administered for approximately 1 year, and complete response was achieved. However, a pancreatic tumor measuring 2×3 cm was detected 44 months after the operation. Distal pancreatectomy was performed and pathological examination that included immunohistochemical staining (CK7 and CK20) of the tumor indicated the primary pancreatic cancer. The patient was treated with chemoradiotherapy after the operation and survived for 5 years and 9 months after the initial operation.
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