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Related Concept Videos

Assessment of the Mouth01:26

Assessment of the Mouth

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A thorough mouth assessment, including inspection and palpation of the lips, gums, tongue, tonsils, uvula, and pharynx, is crucial in detecting potential health issues. Diseases ranging from oral cancer to systemic conditions like diabetes could be identified early through careful oral examination. This article provides a detailed guide on conducting a comprehensive mouth assessment.
Mouth Inspection
The inspection begins with visually examining the mouth for symmetry, color, and size.
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Nursing Assessment01:29

Nursing Assessment

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The two sources for collecting information are primary and secondary. After gathering information, interpretation and validation help to complete the data. The purpose of assessment is to establish data with the initial information, to interpret data about the patient's perceived needs and health problems, and to respond to these problems identified.
The nurse collects all aspects of the patient's health in the initial assessment, establishing priorities for ongoing focused assessments...
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Assessment of Respiration01:23

Assessment of Respiration

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The respiratory system's basic structures and primary functions lay the foundation for nurses' comprehensive respiratory assessments. This assessment includes subjective and objective data to gauge the patient's respiratory health.
Subjective Assessment: Nurses interview the patient to gather information directly during the subjective assessment. It includes questions about the individual's medical history, medications, and symptoms, focusing on past respiratory conditions like...
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Assessment of the Rectum and Anus01:25

Assessment of the Rectum and Anus

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Evaluating the rectum and anus plays a crucial role in conducting a thorough physical examination of the gastrointestinal system. Although it may be uncomfortable and often embarrassing for the patient, it holds immense diagnostic value, particularly in detecting gastrointestinal diseases and abnormalities. This guide will explain how to perform this assessment using inspection and palpation methods.
Rectal Inspection
Begin by inspecting the perianal and anal areas for color, texture, rashes,...
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Pulse Assessment Sites01:11

Pulse Assessment Sites

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Pulse assessment sites are crucial in evaluating a patient's cardiovascular health. By assessing the pulsations of arteries at specific anatomical locations, healthcare professionals can gather valuable information about blood flow, heart rate, and peripheral circulation. Understanding these pulse assessment sites is essential for conducting comprehensive cardiovascular evaluations and monitoring patients' overall health. These sites are strategically chosen due to the accessibility and...
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Assessment of radial pulse01:11

Assessment of radial pulse

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Assessment of Radial Pulse
The radial pulse, located at the wrist, is often the preferred site for assessing peripheral pulse because of its accessibility and dependability. The process of determining the radial pulse involves several steps:
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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jan 26, 2026

Establishing 3D Endometrial Organoids from the Mouse Uterus
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Endometrial Assessment: When is it Necessary?

Juliana Nicoletti Pessoa1, Ana Carolina Lopes Freitas1, Ronney Antonio Guimaraes1

  • 1Gynecology and Obstetrics Department, Santa Casa de Misericordia School of Science, Brazil.

Journal of Clinical Medicine Research
|January 9, 2014
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

High-risk endometrial lesions, including hyperplasia and cancer, are more prevalent in women aged 50 and older. Abnormal uterine bleeding increases risk across all ages, necessitating endometrial sampling for older women with symptoms.

Keywords:
Age groupsCarcinomaCurettageEndometrial hyperplasiaEndometriumNeoplasmsPrevalenceRisk factorsUltrasonographyUterine hemorrhage

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Area of Science:

  • Gynecology
  • Oncology
  • Pathology

Background:

  • Endometrial cancer is the fourth most common cancer in women and the most frequent female genital tract neoplasm in the USA.
  • Typically diagnosed after age 50, prognosis is stage-dependent.
  • This study determined high-risk endometrial lesion prevalence across age groups to guide diagnostic procedures.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To ascertain the prevalence of high-risk endometrial lesions in women of varying ages.
  • To establish a protocol for invasive diagnostic procedures based on age and risk factors.
  • To inform clinical practice regarding endometrial sampling indications.

Main Methods:

  • Retrospective analysis of 2,931 histopathological records.
  • Inclusion of patients who underwent uterine curettage from January 2001 to December 2011.
  • Descriptive and statistical analysis of patient data.

Main Results:

  • Endometrial malignancy risk is approximately 10 times higher in women aged 50+ compared to younger women.
  • Abnormal uterine bleeding correlates with a higher prevalence of high-risk endometrial conditions, irrespective of age.
  • Atypical and complex endometrial hyperplasia and carcinoma affect all ages but are more common in older patients.

Conclusions:

  • Atypical and complex endometrial hyperplasia and carcinoma occur in women of all ages, with increased incidence after 50.
  • Endometrial sampling is advised for all women 50+ with clinical indications.
  • Screening via endometrial sampling is recommended for women undergoing hysterectomy.