Related Experiment Video
Updated: May 4, 2026

A Model of Chronic Nutrient Infusion in the Rat
Published on: August 14, 2013
Regulatory networks and complex interactions between the insulin and angiotensin II signalling systems: models and
1Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Koc University, Istanbul, Turkey.
Abstract:
The cross-talk between insulin and angiotensin II signalling pathways plays a significant role in the co-occurrence of diabetes and hypertension. We developed a mathematical model of the system of interactions among the biomolecules that are involved in the cross-talk between the insulin and angiotensin II signalling pathways. We have identified several feedback structures that regulate the dynamic behavior of the individual signalling pathways and their interactions. Different scenarios are simulated and dominant steady-state, dynamic and stability characteristics are revealed. The proposed mechanistic model describes how angiotensin II inhibits the actions of insulin and impairs the insulin-mediated vasodilation. The model also predicts that poor glycaemic control induced by diabetes contributes to hypertension by activating the renin angiotensin aystem.
More Related Videos
Related Concept Videos
Hypertension II: Pathophysiology
Neural Regulation of Blood Pressure
Baroreceptor Reflex
Baroreceptors, located in the carotid sinuses and aortic arch, detect changes in blood pressure. When blood pressure rises, these stretch-sensitive receptors...
Hormonal Regulation
Antihypertensive Drugs: Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors
Hypertension and Regulation of Blood Pressure
Hormonal Regulation of Blood Pressure
Epinephrine and Norepinephrine
The adrenal medulla releases epinephrine and norepinephrine, catecholamines that enhance and extend the sympathetic or "fight or flight" physiological response. These hormones escalate heart rate and the force of contraction...

